2 Chronicles 17:1-19
Jehoshaphat Teaches the Law
1Asa’s son Jehoshaphat reigned in his place, and he strengthened himself against Israel.
2He stationed troops in every fortified city of Judah and put garrisons in the land of Judah and in the cities of Ephraim that his father Asa had captured.
3Now the LORD was with Jehoshaphat because he walked in the earlier ways of his father David. He did not seek the Baals,
4but he sought the God of his father and walked by His commandments rather than the practices of Israel.
5So the LORD established the kingdom in his hand, and all Judah brought him tribute, so that he had an abundance of riches and honor.
6And his heart took delight in the ways of the LORD; furthermore, he removed the high places and Asherah poles from Judah.
7In the third year of his reign, Jehoshaphat sent his officials Ben-hail, Obadiah, Zechariah, Nethanel, and Micaiah to teach in the cities of Judah,
8accompanied by certain Levites—Shemaiah, Nethaniah, Zebadiah, Asahel, Shemiramoth, Jehonathan, Adonijah, Tobijah, and Tob-adonijah—along with the priests Elishama and Jehoram.
9They taught throughout Judah, taking with them the Book of the Law of the LORD. They went throughout the towns of Judah and taught the people.
10And the dread of the LORD fell upon all the kingdoms of the lands that surrounded Judah, so that they did not make war against Jehoshaphat.
11Some Philistines also brought gifts and silver as tribute to Jehoshaphat, and the Arabs brought him 7,700 rams and 7,700 goats from their flocks.
12Jehoshaphat grew stronger and stronger, and he built fortresses and store cities in Judah
13and kept vast supplies in the cities of Judah. He also had warriors in Jerusalem who were mighty men of valor.
14These are their numbers according to the houses of their fathers: From Judah, the commanders of thousands: Adnah the commander, and with him 300,000 mighty men of valor;
15next to him, Jehohanan the commander, and with him 280,000;
16and next to him, Amasiah son of Zichri, the volunteer for the LORD, and with him 200,000 mighty men of valor.
17From Benjamin: Eliada, a mighty man of valor, and with him 200,000 armed with bows and shields;
18and next to him, Jehozabad, and with him 180,000 armed for battle.
19These were the men who served the king, besides those he stationed in the fortified cities throughout Judah.
Berean Standard Bible
Jehoshaphat succeeds Asa and strengthens himself against Israel. He places troops in Judah's fortified cities and in the towns his father Asa had captured. The military preparations are real, but the account quickly explains the deeper reason for his strength.
Jehoshaphat walks in the earlier ways of David and does not seek the Baals. He seeks the God of his father and follows his commandments rather than the practices of Israel. The LORD establishes the kingdom in his hand, and Judah brings him tribute.
His heart is devoted to the ways of the LORD. He removes the high places and Asherah poles from Judah. In the third year of his reign, he sends officials, Levites, and priests throughout the cities of Judah to teach the Book of the Law of the LORD.
The surrounding kingdoms fear the LORD, and Jehoshaphat's power grows. The chapter lists commanders and troops, but the central image is not a parade. A king uses his authority to make God's instruction available to the people.
Questions
1 What did Jehoshaphat refuse to seek?
AnswerJehoshaphat refused to seek the Baals and followed the God of his father instead.
2 What did Jehoshaphat remove?
AnswerHe removed the high places and Asherah poles from Judah.
3 Whom did he send through Judah?
AnswerHe sent officials, Levites, and priests through the cities to teach the Book of the Law.
4 What effect did Judah's faithfulness have among the nations?
AnswerThe surrounding kingdoms feared the LORD, and Jehoshaphat's kingdom became increasingly strong.
What This Means for Us
Jehoshaphat does not keep instruction locked away in the temple or reserved for specialists. He sends teachers into the towns so ordinary people can hear the law and live under its direction.
Families need more than general admiration for Scripture. Read it, explain it, and let it correct the habits of the home. Teaching is part of leadership, not an optional extra after the important work is finished.
Prayer
God, give our households a heart that seeks you and a willingness to learn your ways. Help those with responsibility make truth accessible, patient, and useful in daily life. Amen.