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2 Chronicles 28:1-15

Oded Speaks to the Victors

1Ahaz was twenty years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem sixteen years. And unlike David his father, he did not do what was right in the eyes of the LORD.

2Instead, he walked in the ways of the kings of Israel and even made cast images of the Baals.

3Moreover, Ahaz burned incense in the Valley of Ben-hinnom and sacrificed his sons in the fire, according to the abominations of the nations that the LORD had driven out before the Israelites.

4And he sacrificed and burned incense on the high places, on the hills, and under every green tree.

5So the LORD his God delivered Ahaz into the hand of the king of Aram, who attacked him and took many captives to Damascus. Ahaz was also delivered into the hand of the king of Israel, who struck him with great force.

6For in one day Pekah son of Remaliah killed 120,000 valiant men in Judah. This happened because they had forsaken the LORD, the God of their fathers.

7Zichri, a mighty man of Ephraim, killed Maaseiah the son of the king, Azrikam the governor of the palace, and Elkanah the second to the king.

8Then the Israelites took 200,000 captives from their kinsmen—women, sons, and daughters. They also carried off a great deal of plunder and brought it to Samaria.

9But a prophet of the LORD named Oded was there, and he went out to meet the army that returned to Samaria. “Look,” he said to them, “because of His wrath against Judah, the LORD, the God of your fathers, has delivered them into your hand. But you have slaughtered them in a rage that reaches up to heaven.

10And now you intend to reduce to slavery the men and women of Judah and Jerusalem. But are you not also guilty before the LORD your God?

11Now therefore, listen to me and return the captives you took from your kinsmen, for the fierce anger of the LORD is upon you.”

12Then some of the leaders of the Ephraimites—Azariah son of Jehohanan, Berechiah son of Meshillemoth, Jehizkiah son of Shallum, and Amasa son of Hadlai—stood in opposition to those arriving from the war.

13“You must not bring the captives here,” they said, “for you are proposing to bring guilt upon us from the LORD and to add to our sins and our guilt. For our guilt is great, and fierce anger is upon Israel.”

14So the armed men left the captives and the plunder before the leaders and all the assembly.

15Then the men who were designated by name arose, took charge of the captives, and provided from the plunder clothing for the naked. They clothed them, gave them sandals and food and drink, anointed their wounds, and put all the feeble on donkeys. So they brought them to Jericho, the City of Palms, to their brothers. Then they returned to Samaria.

Berean Standard Bible

Ahaz becomes king at twenty and reigns sixteen years. He does not do what is right in the sight of the LORD. He walks in the ways of the kings of Israel, makes cast images of the Baals, burns incense in the Valley of Ben-hinnom, and sacrifices his sons in the fire.

Because of his unfaithfulness, the LORD gives Judah into the hands of Aram and Israel. Pekah son of Remaliah kills a hundred and twenty thousand in Judah in one day, because Judah had abandoned the LORD. Israel also carries away two hundred thousand women, sons, and daughters, along with much plunder.

The prophet Oded meets the army returning to Samaria. He says that God gave Judah into Israel's hand because He was angry with Judah, but Israel has gone too far by slaughtering and enslaving their brothers. Oded warns that the LORD's fierce anger rests on Israel as well.

Several Ephraimite leaders support the warning. They take the captives, clothe the naked, give them food and drink, anoint them, and carry the weak on donkeys to Jericho. The victors become caretakers when they listen to a word that places limits on vengeance.

Questions

1 What practices marked Ahaz's reign?

AnswerAhaz worshiped the Baals, burned incense in Ben-hinnom, and sacrificed his sons in the fire.

2 What did Israel carry away?

AnswerIsrael carried away two hundred thousand women, sons, and daughters, together with much plunder.

3 What did Oded say to Israel?

AnswerOded said Israel had gone too far by slaughtering and enslaving their brothers from Judah.

4 How did the leaders help the captives?

AnswerThey clothed, fed, anointed, and transported the captives who had been taken from Judah.

What This Means for Us

Oded does not deny Judah's guilt, but he refuses to let that guilt justify unlimited cruelty. The people who won the battle must still answer for how they treat the defeated.

Truth about another person's failure never gives us permission to become brutal. In family conflict, correct what is wrong without using correction as a license to humiliate or exploit.

Prayer

God of mercy and justice, keep us from turning another person's sin into an excuse for our own. Give us courage to stop harm, care for the vulnerable, and speak truth with compassion. Amen.