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Jeremiah 5:1-31

Search Jerusalem for Truth

1“Go up and down the streets of Jerusalem. Look now and take note; search her squares. If you can find a single person, anyone who acts justly, anyone who seeks the truth, then I will forgive the city.

2Although they say, ‘As surely as the LORD lives,’ they are swearing falsely.”

3O LORD, do not Your eyes look for truth? You struck them, but they felt no pain. You finished them off, but they refused to accept discipline. They have made their faces harder than stone and refused to repent.

4Then I said, “They are only the poor; they have played the fool, for they do not know the way of the LORD, the justice of their God.

5I will go to the powerful and speak to them. Surely they know the way of the LORD, the justice of their God.” But they too, with one accord, had broken the yoke and torn off the chains.

6Therefore a lion from the forest will strike them down, a wolf from the desert will ravage them. A leopard will lie in wait near their cities, and everyone who ventures out will be torn to pieces. For their rebellious acts are many, and their unfaithful deeds are numerous.

7“Why should I forgive you? Your children have forsaken Me and sworn by gods that are not gods. I satisfied their needs, yet they committed adultery and assembled at the houses of prostitutes.

8They are well-fed, lusty stallions, each neighing after his neighbor’s wife.

9Should I not punish them for these things?” declares the LORD. “Should I not avenge Myself on such a nation as this?

10Go up through her vineyards and ravage them, but do not finish them off. Strip off her branches, for they do not belong to the LORD.

11For the house of Israel and the house of Judah have been utterly unfaithful to Me,” declares the LORD.

12They have lied about the LORD and said: “He will not do anything; harm will not come to us; we will not see sword or famine.

13The prophets are but wind, for the word is not in them. So let their own predictions befall them.”

14Therefore this is what the LORD God of Hosts says: “Because you have spoken this word, I will make My words a fire in your mouth and this people the wood it consumes.

15Behold, I am bringing a distant nation against you, O house of Israel,” declares the LORD. “It is an established nation, an ancient nation, a nation whose language you do not know and whose speech you do not understand.

16Their quivers are like open graves; they are all mighty men.

17They will devour your harvest and food; they will consume your sons and daughters; they will eat up your flocks and herds; they will feed on your vines and fig trees. With the sword they will destroy the fortified cities in which you trust.”

18“Yet even in those days,” declares the LORD, “I will not make a full end of you.

19And when the people ask, ‘For what offense has the LORD our God done all these things to us?’ You are to tell them, ‘Just as you have forsaken Me and served foreign gods in your land, so will you serve foreigners in a land that is not your own.’”

20Declare this in the house of Jacob and proclaim it in Judah:

21“Hear this, O foolish and senseless people, who have eyes but do not see, who have ears but do not hear.

22Do you not fear Me?” declares the LORD. “Do you not tremble before Me, the One who set the sand as the boundary for the sea, an enduring barrier it cannot cross? The waves surge, but they cannot prevail. They roar but cannot cross it.

23But these people have stubborn and rebellious hearts. They have turned aside and gone away.

24They have not said in their hearts, ‘Let us fear the LORD our God, who gives the rains, both autumn and spring, in season, who keeps for us the appointed weeks of harvest.’

25Your iniquities have diverted these from you; your sins have deprived you of My bounty.

26For among My people are wicked men; they watch like fowlers lying in wait; they set a trap to catch men.

27Like cages full of birds, so their houses are full of deceit. Therefore they have become powerful and rich.

28They have grown fat and sleek, and have excelled in the deeds of the wicked. They have not taken up the cause of the fatherless, that they might prosper; nor have they defended the rights of the needy.

29Should I not punish them for these things?” declares the LORD. “Should I not avenge Myself on such a nation as this?

30A horrible and shocking thing has happened in the land.

31The prophets prophesy falsely, and the priests rule by their own authority. My people love it so, but what will you do in the end?

Berean Standard Bible

The LORD tells Jeremiah to run through Jerusalem's streets and search for one person who practices justice and seeks truth. If such a person is found, God will forgive the city. Jeremiah expects the poor may lack understanding, but the leaders have broken the yoke and rebelled together.

The people are compared to well-fed horses lusting after their neighbors' wives. Their houses are full of treachery, and the prophets speak falsely while the priests rule by their own authority. The people love it this way. No one asks what will happen when the end comes.

God will bring a distant nation whose language Judah does not know. Its warriors will eat the harvest, children, flocks, vines, and fortified cities. Yet the LORD will not make a full end. Judgment will leave a remnant because the people have said, “The LORD will not see, nor will the God of Jacob take notice.”

Jeremiah says the people have forgotten the LORD's power over the sea and the harvest. The wicked are like the restless sea, but the people of Judah have become a nation without justice. The chapter closes by naming the prophet's grief: the leaders profit, the people love lies, and no one is ashamed.

Questions

1 What was Jeremiah told to search for?

AnswerHe was told to search Jerusalem for one person who practiced justice and sought truth.

2 What did the prophets and priests do?

AnswerThe prophets spoke falsely, and the priests ruled by their own authority while the people approved.

3 What would the distant nation consume?

AnswerIt would consume Judah's harvest, livestock, vines, fortified cities, and people.

4 Why would God not make a full end?

AnswerHe would leave a remnant even while judging the nation's persistent rebellion.

What This Means for Us

Jeremiah searches for justice in public life, not merely for religious vocabulary. Truth matters in the street, the marketplace, the home, and the places where leaders make decisions.

Let your household practice honesty where no spiritual language can conceal the result. Pay fairly, keep promises, and refuse the comforting lie that God does not notice.

Prayer

God of truth, search us and expose the ways we benefit from injustice. Make our words honest, our decisions fair, and our household willing to hear correction before harm grows. Amen.