Joshua 13:15-33
Inheritance East of the Jordan
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15This is what Moses had given to the clans of the tribe of Reuben:
16The territory from Aroer on the rim of the Arnon Valley, along with the city in the middle of the valley, to the whole plateau beyond Medeba,
17to Heshbon and all its cities on the plateau, including Dibon, Bamoth-baal, Beth-baal-meon,
18Jahaz, Kedemoth, Mephaath,
19Kiriathaim, Sibmah, Zereth-shahar on the hill in the valley,
20Beth-peor, the slopes of Pisgah, and Beth-jeshimoth—
21all the cities of the plateau and all the kingdom of Sihon king of the Amorites, who reigned in Heshbon until Moses killed him and the chiefs of Midian (Evi, Rekem, Zur, Hur, and Reba), the princes of Sihon who lived in the land.
22The Israelites also killed the diviner Balaam son of Beor along with the others they put to the sword.
23And the border of the Reubenites was the bank of the Jordan. This was the inheritance of the clans of the Reubenites, including the cities and villages.
24This is what Moses had given to the clans of the tribe of Gad:
25The territory of Jazer, all the cities of Gilead, and half the land of the Ammonites as far as Aroer, near Rabbah;
26the territory from Heshbon to Ramath-mizpeh and Betonim, and from Mahanaim to the border of Debir;
27and in the valley, Beth-haram, Beth-nimrah, Succoth, and Zaphon, with the rest of the kingdom of Sihon king of Heshbon (the territory on the east side of the Jordan up to the edge of the Sea of Chinnereth).
28This was the inheritance of the clans of the Gadites, including the cities and villages.
29This is what Moses had given to the clans of the half-tribe of Manasseh, that is, to half the tribe of the descendants of Manasseh:
30The territory from Mahanaim through all Bashan—all the kingdom of Og king of Bashan, including all the towns of Jair that are in Bashan, sixty cities;
31half of Gilead; and Ashtaroth and Edrei, the royal cities of Og in Bashan. All this was for the clans of the descendants of Machir son of Manasseh, that is, half of the descendants of Machir.
32These were the portions Moses had given them on the plains of Moab beyond the Jordan, east of Jericho.
33To the tribe of Levi, however, Moses had given no inheritance. The LORD, the God of Israel, is their inheritance, just as He had promised them.
Berean Standard Bible
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Moses had assigned the eastern land to the clans of Reuben, Gad, and half of Manasseh. This reading names their portions in turn, including towns, villages, and borders.
Reuben receives the plateau around Medeba and the cities of Sihon's former kingdom, with the Jordan as its border. The record recalls the defeat of Sihon and the Midianite chiefs, and names Balaam the diviner among those Israel killed.
Gad's portion includes Jazer, cities of Gilead, and settlements in the Jordan Valley extending toward the Sea of Chinnereth. The half-tribe of Manasseh receives Bashan, including Jair's sixty towns, half of Gilead, and the former royal cities of Og. These are the portions Moses assigned on the plains of Moab, east of Jericho.
Levi receives no tribal territory. The closing statement goes deeper than a boundary or a city list: the LORD, the God of Israel, is their inheritance, as He promised. The other tribes receive land, but land is not the only way the passage describes God's provision.
Questions
1 Which tribes receive land east of the Jordan?
AnswerReuben, Gad, and half the tribe of Manasseh receive the territory Moses had assigned east of the Jordan.
2 What does the chapter record about the territory?
AnswerIt records towns, boundaries, and remembered battles so the inheritance can be identified rather than treated as a vague promise.
3 Which diviner is named among those killed?
AnswerBalaam son of Beor is named among those Israel put to the sword.
4 What portion do the Levites receive?
AnswerThe LORD, the God of Israel, is their inheritance, as He had promised them.
What This Means for Us
The towns and borders matter: God's provision reaches the places where people actually live. Yet the final statement about Levi keeps possession from becoming our only measure of what we have received.
Psalm 16:5 calls the LORD the worshiper's portion. Give thanks for a home and the means to care for it, while remembering that knowing God cannot be replaced by acquiring more. Let gratitude for Him guide how you use what is in your hands.
Prayer
God of every household and tribe, give us gratitude for the places and responsibilities You provide. Teach us to honor different callings, share resources fairly, and make belonging tangible. Amen.
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