Mark 3:7-12
Pressed Toward the Water
7So Jesus withdrew with His disciples to the sea, accompanied by a large crowd from Galilee, Judea,
8Jerusalem, Idumea, the region beyond the Jordan, and the vicinity of Tyre and Sidon. The large crowd came to Him when they heard what great things He was doing.
9Jesus asked His disciples to have a boat ready for Him so that the crowd would not crush Him.
10For He had healed so many that all who had diseases were pressing forward to touch Him.
11And when the unclean spirits saw Him, they fell down before Him and cried out, “You are the Son of God!”
12But He warned them sternly not to make Him known.
Berean Standard Bible
Men have just started planning his death, so he pulls back to the sea. The crowd comes with him.
Mark stops the story to say where the people had walked from. Galilee, which is home. Judea and Jerusalem, the religious center to the south. Idumea, further south again. The land across the Jordan to the east. The country around Tyre and Sidon, up the coast to the northwest. Some of those places were Jewish and some were not, and some of them stood three or four days of walking away, which is what it cost people who had heard something and decided it was worth the trip.
The large crowd came to Him when they heard what great things He was doing.
Mark gives their reason and adds nothing to it. Not one person in that sentence is described as coming to find out who he was.
Jesus asked His disciples to have a boat ready for Him so that the crowd would not crush Him.
The boat is not for teaching from and not for traveling in. It is a way out. The next line gives the reason: Jesus had healed so many people that everyone with a disease was working forward through the bodies to touch him. Pressing, not asking. If touching the man was what worked, and you had carried a sick child for four days to get there, you would push too.
So this is not a congregation. It is a crowd with real physical weight to it, moving toward one man, and the arrangement his friends make is a boat waiting in the shallows in case the weight becomes too much for him.
And when the unclean spirits saw Him, they fell down before Him and cried out, “You are the Son of God!”
Said out loud, said accurately, in front of everybody who had walked from Idumea to get there. And he warns them sternly to keep it to themselves.
Crowds have come from beyond the Jordan and from up the coast to get near this man, and not one of them has said what those voices just said. The crowd wants what he can do. The spirits know what he is. The ones who have him right are the ones he silences.
How We Know
Verse 8 lists where the crowd came from, and the list is geographically coherent. Judea and Jerusalem to the south, Idumea south of that again, the region beyond the Jordan to the east, and Tyre and Sidon on the coast to the northwest. Every direction is covered except due west, which is the Mediterranean.
Mark does not draw attention to any of it. He gives the list and moves to the boat.
The boat in verse 9 fits too. A small vessel pushed a little offshore puts a speaker in front of a crowd on a shelving beach without being pressed, which is a practical arrangement rather than a symbolic one. Both the list and the boat fit an account with the actual place behind it, which is as much as fit ever gives and rules nothing else out.
Questions
1 These people walked a long way to get to him. Where had they come from?
AnswerGalilee, Judea, Jerusalem, Idumea, the land across the Jordan, and the country around Tyre and Sidon. North, south and east, and some of it several days on foot. Mark says they came because they had heard what he was doing.
2 Why did Jesus want a boat kept ready at the water's edge?
AnswerSo that the crowd would not crush him. Not to teach from, and not to travel in. So many sick people were pressing forward to touch him that standing on that shore had become dangerous.
3 Who says out loud, and correctly, who Jesus is? What does he do about it?
AnswerThe unclean spirits, who fall down in front of him and call him the Son of God. He warns them sternly not to make him known. The ones who have him right are the ones he shuts up.
4 When you pray, what do you usually want: something God can do, or God? The crowd and the spirits wanted different things here. What was the difference?
AnswerThe crowd wanted what he could do for them, which is why they were pressing forward. The spirits knew what he was, which is why they fell down. Mark sets the two reactions side by side and leaves the gap between them unexplained.
What This Means for Us
It is possible to stand in that crowd and never ask the question.
Mark lists the places they walked from, some of them a long way off, and he does not record one of them asking who he was. They wanted something from him, and that is not a wicked thing to want. Some of them were carrying children.
Wanting what God can do and wanting God are not the same, and the difference is easy to miss, because from the outside the two look identical.
So try one prayer with nothing asked for in it. No requests and no list. Tell God who he is, and then stop. It will feel short.
Prayer
Father, we come to you with our hands out and we mean it. Thank you for not sending us away. But we want more than what you can do for us. Show us who you are, and make that enough. Amen.