Judges 3:12-30
Ehud and the Locked Room
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12Once again the Israelites did evil in the sight of the LORD. So He gave Eglon king of Moab power over Israel, because they had done evil in the sight of the LORD.
13After enlisting the Ammonites and Amalekites to join forces with him, Eglon attacked and defeated Israel, taking possession of the City of Palms.
14The Israelites served Eglon king of Moab eighteen years.
15And again they cried out to the LORD, and He raised up Ehud son of Gera, a left-handed Benjamite, as their deliverer. So they sent him with tribute to Eglon king of Moab.
16Now Ehud had made for himself a double-edged sword a cubit long. He strapped it to his right thigh under his cloak
17and brought the tribute to Eglon king of Moab, who was an obese man.
18After Ehud had finished presenting the tribute, he ushered out those who had carried it.
19But upon reaching the idols near Gilgal, he himself turned back and said, “I have a secret message for you, O king.” “Silence,” said the king, and all his attendants left him.
20Then Ehud approached him while he was sitting alone in the coolness of his upper room. “I have a word from God for you,” Ehud said, and the king rose from his seat.
21And Ehud reached with his left hand, pulled the sword from his right thigh, and plunged it into Eglon’s belly.
22Even the handle sank in after the blade, and Eglon’s fat closed in over it, so that Ehud did not withdraw the sword from his belly. And Eglon’s bowels emptied.
23Then Ehud went out through the porch, closing and locking the doors of the upper room behind him.
24After Ehud was gone, Eglon’s servants came in and found the doors of the upper room locked. “He must be relieving himself in the cool room,” they said.
25So they waited until they became worried and saw that he had still not opened the doors of the upper room. Then they took the key and opened the doors—and there was their lord lying dead on the floor.
26Ehud, however, had escaped while the servants waited. He passed by the idols and escaped to Seirah.
27On arriving in Seirah, he blew the ram’s horn throughout the hill country of Ephraim. The Israelites came down with him from the hills, and he became their leader.
28“Follow me,” he told them, “for the LORD has delivered your enemies the Moabites into your hand.” So they followed him down and seized the fords of the Jordan leading to Moab, and they did not allow anyone to cross over.
29At that time they struck down about ten thousand Moabites, all robust and valiant men. Not one of them escaped.
30So Moab was subdued under the hand of Israel that day, and the land had rest for eighty years.
Berean Standard Bible
Read aloud
Eglon king of Moab joins forces with Ammon and Amalek, defeats Israel, and takes the City of Palms. Israel serves him for eighteen years. When the people cry to the LORD, He raises up Ehud, a left-handed man from Benjamin, to deliver them.
Ehud carries Israel's tribute to Eglon with a short, double-edged sword hidden on his right thigh. After sending the tribute bearers away, he returns and asks to deliver a secret message. Alone with the king, he draws the sword with his left hand and kills him. Ehud locks the doors and escapes while the servants delay outside.
The story does not end in the locked room. Ehud sounds the ram's horn and leads Israel to seize the Jordan crossings. He tells them that the LORD has delivered Moab into their hands. About ten thousand Moabite fighting men are killed, Moab is subdued, and the land has rest for eighty years.
This rescue involves deception, assassination, and battle. We should say so plainly. The passage credits the LORD with Israel's deliverance; it does not give us a general command to copy Ehud's methods in our own conflicts.
Questions
1 Why does the LORD raise up Ehud?
AnswerIsrael cries to Him after eighteen years under Eglon. The LORD provides Ehud as a deliverer.
2 How does Ehud kill Eglon and escape?
AnswerHe draws the sword hidden on his right thigh with his left hand, kills the king, and leaves the room locked while the servants wait.
3 What happens after Ehud summons Israel?
AnswerThey seize the Jordan crossings and defeat the Moabites. Moab is subdued, and the land has rest for eighty years.
4 How should this account affect the way we handle an enemy?
AnswerWe can thank God for ending oppression without claiming Ehud’s authority for ourselves. Romans 12 tells Christians to refuse private revenge and overcome evil with good.
What This Means for Us
The relief of an oppressed people deserves our attention, alongside the violence of the account. For our conduct, Romans 12:17–21 gives direct instruction: refuse revenge, seek peace where possible, and respond to an enemy's need with good. We can oppose harm and seek protection without making personal retaliation our calling.
Prayer
Lord, bring relief to people living under oppression. Give us courage to seek their good, and restrain the anger that would turn us toward personal revenge. Amen.
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