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Luke 4:1-13

Tested in the Wilderness

Read the passage

1Then Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan and was led by the Spirit into the wilderness,

2where for forty days He was tempted by the devil. He ate nothing during those days, and when they had ended, He was hungry.

3The devil said to Him, “If You are the Son of God, tell this stone to become bread.”

4But Jesus answered, “It is written: ‘Man shall not live on bread alone.’”

5Then the devil led Him up to a high place and showed Him in an instant all the kingdoms of the world.

6“I will give You authority over all these kingdoms and all their glory,” he said. “For it has been relinquished to me, and I can give it to anyone I wish.

7So if You worship me, it will all be Yours.”

8But Jesus answered, “It is written: ‘Worship the Lord your God and serve Him only.’”

9Then the devil led Him to Jerusalem and set Him on the pinnacle of the temple. “If You are the Son of God,” he said, “throw Yourself down from here.

10For it is written: ‘He will command His angels concerning You to guard You carefully,

11and they will lift You up in their hands, so that You will not strike Your foot against a stone.’”

12But Jesus answered, “It also says, ‘Do not put the Lord your God to the test.’”

13When the devil had finished every temptation, he left Him until an opportune time.

Berean Standard Bible

Read aloud

Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, leaves the Jordan and is led by the Spirit in the wilderness. For forty days He is tempted by the devil and eats nothing. When the days are over, He is hungry.

The devil first challenges Jesus to turn a stone into bread. Jesus answers from Deuteronomy that a person does not live by bread alone. The temptation is not merely about food; it tests whether Jesus will use His power apart from the Father's will.

The devil then offers the kingdoms of the world in exchange for worship. Jesus answers that worship and service belong to God alone. Finally, the devil urges Him to throw Himself from the temple and force God to prove His care.

Jesus refuses to test the Lord. He meets each temptation with Scripture rightly understood. The beloved Son remains faithful where the devil urges him to distrust, divide his worship, or demand proof of the Father's care. The devil leaves until another opportunity, and the conflict is not presented as a one-time inconvenience.

How We Know

Matthew 4:1–11 also records the temptations concerning bread, worship and the temple, though in a different order; Mark 1:12–13 gives a brief account of the wilderness testing. Jesus' answers in Luke draw on Deuteronomy 8:3, 6:13 and 6:16. Reading those commands shows what his replies uphold: dependence on God, undivided worship and trust that does not demand a test.

Questions

1 Who leads Jesus into the wilderness?

AnswerThe Holy Spirit leads Jesus into the wilderness, where He is tempted by the devil for forty days.

2 What kinds of shortcuts does the devil offer?

AnswerHe urges Jesus to make bread, offers kingdoms in return for worship, and calls him to test God’s protection by jumping from the temple.

3 How does Jesus answer the temptations?

AnswerHe answers each one with Scripture, trusting the Father's will instead of using power to satisfy hunger, gain rule, or create spectacle.

4 How can a household recognize a spiritual shortcut?

AnswerAsk what a proposed choice promises immediately and what loyalty it requires. A result is not worth receiving if it demands false worship, dishonesty, or reckless testing.

What This Means for Us

Jesus' hunger is real, and the temptations are serious. Our needs matter too, but they do not make every way of meeting them right. We can ask what a choice requires us to trust or obey.

We also have more than an example to copy. Hebrews 4:15–16 tells us that Jesus was tempted without sin and invites us to approach him for mercy and help. When temptation exposes our weakness, we can turn to the faithful Savior instead of pretending we can stand alone.

Prayer

Father, strengthen us when hunger, ambition, or fear makes a shortcut look wise. Teach our household to know Your word, trust Your care, and refuse any gain that requires disloyalty to You. Amen.