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Romans 16:17-24

Guard the Church from Deception

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17Now I urge you, brothers, to watch out for those who create divisions and obstacles that are contrary to the teaching you have learned. Turn away from them.

18For such people are not serving our Lord Christ, but their own appetites. By smooth talk and flattery they deceive the hearts of the naive.

19Everyone has heard about your obedience, so I rejoice over you. But I want you to be wise about what is good and innocent about what is evil.

20The God of peace will soon crush Satan under your feet. The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you.

21Timothy, my fellow worker, sends you greetings, as do Lucius, Jason, and Sosipater, my fellow countrymen.

22I, Tertius, who wrote down this letter, greet you in the Lord.

23Gaius, who has hosted me and all the church, sends you greetings. Erastus, the city treasurer, sends you greetings, as does our brother Quartus.

Berean Standard Bible

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Paul urges the Roman believers to watch out for those who cause divisions and create obstacles contrary to the teaching they have learned. He tells them to avoid such people because they do not serve Christ but their own appetites, and by smooth talk and flattery they deceive the hearts of the naive.

Paul rejoices over their obedience, but he wants them to be wise as to what is good and innocent as to what is evil. He promises that the God of peace will soon crush Satan under their feet. The grace of the Lord Jesus is with them.

Timothy, Paul's fellow worker, greets them, as do Lucius, Jason, and Sosipater. Tertius, who wrote the letter, sends his greeting; Gaius, host to Paul and the whole church, greets them; Erastus the city treasurer and Quartus greet them. The warning and the greetings belong together in a real community.

The warning about divisive people is specific: they create obstacles contrary to the teaching the Romans received and use smooth speech to deceive the unsuspecting. Paul is not telling the church to become suspicious of every disagreement; he is asking them to recognize teaching that fractures the community for the sake of appetites and influence. Obedience includes wise attention to what a voice is producing.

The promise that God will soon crush Satan under their feet stands beside the call to be wise as to what is good and innocent as to evil. The church is not asked to defeat darkness by becoming fascinated with it. A household can learn the sound of manipulative flattery, keep close to trustworthy teaching, and let God's grace guard the relationships that false teachers try to exploit.

Questions

1 What should the believers watch for?

AnswerThey should watch for people who cause divisions and obstacles contrary to the teaching they learned. The concern is not ordinary disagreement but deceptive conduct that damages the church.

2 How do these people persuade others?

AnswerThey use smooth talk and flattery to deceive the hearts of the naive. Attractive speech needs to be tested by its teaching, fruit, and effect on the community.

3 What does Paul want the Romans to be?

AnswerHe wants them wise about what is good and innocent about evil. Discernment should not require becoming fascinated with or imitating the wrongdoing being resisted.

4 Who sends greetings?

AnswerTimothy, Lucius, Jason, Sosipater, Tertius, Gaius, Erastus, and Quartus send greetings. The list shows that warning and discernment happen within a network of known relationships.

What This Means for Us

Not every disagreement is division, and not every confident speaker is a teacher worth following. Paul gives a specific test: does the person create obstacles contrary to the received teaching and serve personal appetite?

The church needs both discernment and innocence. A household can become so suspicious that it loses peace, or so trusting that flattery can steer it anywhere.

When a persuasive voice asks you to distrust everyone else, slow down. Compare the teaching with Scripture, ask who benefits, and seek counsel from people who are not being dazzled by the presentation.

Prayer

God of peace, guard our household from deception and needless suspicion. Make us wise about what is good, innocent about evil, and humble enough to test persuasive words by their truth and fruit. Amen.

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